The team of
researchers at the University of California Berkeley has discovered how to produce the cheap
electricity and drinking water for coastal communities in California. They overlook
on the possibility of the power from ocean waves by deploy energy from the
regular movement of large amounts of sea water.
This kind of line
of waves breaking along a coastline gives a steady stream of energy so the
matter is water waves goes up and down, a motion that which is quite difficult
to convert into a force pushing only one way like a flowing river or blowing wind.They help this by design and
underwater device that they say it can be useful to both of solving the problem
and have a dual application.
Lehmann, one of
the researchers said that their device has the advantage which they do not
directly convert into electricity but they can decide themselves if they want
to produce fresh water or electricity.
The great device
looks like a carpet which rises and falls with waves, so it creates hydraulic
pressure, pumping seawater towards the shore.
The device can
pressurize water to be used to run turbines, generating electricity. Moreover, it
can be pushed through special membranes which extract the salt to create fresh
water for eco-system lives.
With this
fantastic device can provide 15 percent of the global energy demand if the
larger versions of the wave carpet is used and that means could generate the
power for small coastal communities. That is very very pleased.
Without possible
impact on coastal ecosystems, they said that this carpet can be optimized or
deployed in so-called “dead zones” where there is not enough oxygen for marine
life to thrive.
The American home
along entire coastal towns can use power in low cost because only one-square
meter of the wave carpet can share enough power for two general homes.
Moreover, this method of using a carpet on the seabed in those locations is
great safe to the environment.
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